Top 6 Culprits Behind Your Toothache (and Ways You Can Treat Them)


 

Tooth pain may come out of nowhere. It might be dull, annoying, throbbing, and usually signals a more serious underlying condition. Learning more about the most prevalent causes of toothaches is critical for acting appropriately when one occurs, both in terms of seeking prompt treatment and avoiding a recurrence.

Keep reading to learn about the six most prevalent causes of toothache and how to treat them.

1. Tooth decay
Tooth decay can progress silently, with no obvious signs or symptoms. It’s characterized by small holes in the teeth called cavities and is usually caused by poor oral hygiene. Cavities become larger and deeper over time. You'll most likely have extreme and chronic toothaches by the time your cavities are visible. This problem can be avoided by visiting your dentist for routine exams, which are essential for catching cavities before they become large and painful.

2. Gum disease
Different gum disease stages affect the majority of Americans in their forties and fifties. The most common is gingivitis. It typically takes place without producing any discomfort or other symptoms. However, untreated gingivitis can result in an excessive plaque and bacteria buildup on your teeth and gum line. Your gums may become inflamed, swollen, and even bleed as a result of this. You may also feel pain, which will get worse as the condition progresses. The most advanced stage of gum disease is periodontitis. It can irreparably harm your jawbone, resulting in tooth loss. Hence, if you feel you may have gum disease, schedule an appointment with an experienced gum specialist right away.

3. Tooth abscess 
An abscessed tooth is one of the most painful things you can have. Aside from pain, this problem can cause a variety of symptoms, including:

  • A root infection

  • Jawbone loss

  • Swollen and inflamed gums

  • Fever

Oral trauma, dry mouth, too many sugary foods, and drinks, and poor oral hygiene can all lead to tooth abscesses. It occurs when bacteria and food particles get into the inner part of your tooth and spread to the roots. Keep in mind that an abscessed tooth infection might enter your bloodstream and impact various organs in your body. Hence, you should make an appointment with your dentist right away.

4. Broken or knocked-out tooth
If one of your teeth is fractured or knocked out, you will experience excruciating pain. It's critical to act quickly and see your dentist as soon as possible. Your doctor may be able to salvage your tooth by re-implanting it into the socket. Fillings or crowns may be required for fractured teeth.

5. Teeth grinding
Unconscious teeth gnashing and clenching typically occur when you’re asleep and can wear down your teeth, eroding their protective coating and exposing them to breakage and infection. Teeth grinding also strains your jaw muscles, which can lead to facial pain and TMJ disorders. Teeth grinding is difficult to detect since it can cause a variety of symptoms across your upper body. Caffeine, alcohol, and different types of hard foods may be avoided as part of your treatment. You may also benefit from reducing your stress levels and asking your dentist for a custom mouthguard that you can wear while sleeping.

6. Loose filling
It's possible that a loose filling is causing extreme pain while you eat. A loose filling exposes your tooth's sensitive pulp to hot and cold temperatures from food and drinks, resulting in excruciating pain. This is a dental emergency that has to be addressed right away by your dentist.

The bottom line
Avoid ignoring your toothache and act fast to determine and treat the culprit. Keep in mind that tooth pain is usually caused by damage to the inside parts of your teeth. To avoid permanent damage, urgent medical help is required.

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